With every step you take, your feet and ankles work together to support your body. Whether you are walking, running, exercising or simply standing, pain or injury can affect your mobility and quality of life.

Common Foot & Ankle Conditions

Foot and ankle pain can develop suddenly after an injury or gradually over time due to wear and tear, overuse, or underlying conditions.

Common conditions include:

  • Achilles Tendon Rupture
  • Achilles Tendonitis
  • Ankle Sprain
  • Bunion / Hallux Valgus
  • Bunionette
  • Claw Toe Deformity
  • Flat Feet
  • Foot Arthritis
  • Foot Corns
  • Ganglion Cysts
  • Haglund’s Foot Deformity
  • High Arch Feet
  • Morton Neuroma
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Plantar Warts

Assessment, Tests & Care Options

Your specialist will assess your symptoms, medical history, activity level, and walking pattern before performing a physical examination.

Depending on your condition, assessment and treatment may include:

  • Physical Examination
  • X-rays
  • Ultrasound
  • MRI
  • CT Scan
  • Gait Assessment
  • Medication
  • Activity Modification
  • Bracing or Orthotics
  • Physiotherapy & Rehabilitation
  • Image-Guided Injections
  • Minimally Invasive Foot & Ankle Surgery
  • Reconstructive Surgery
  • Fracture Management

Not every patient requires surgery. Many foot and ankle conditions can be managed successfully with conservative treatment.

When to Consider Specialist Advice?

Persistent foot or ankle pain should not be ignored, especially if it affects your ability to walk, exercise, or carry out everyday activities.  

You may benefit from specialist assessment if you:

  • Have ongoing foot or ankle pain
  • Experience repeated ankle sprains
  • Develop swelling that does not improve
  • Notice ankle instability or your ankle repeatedly "gives way"
  • Have heel pain that persists despite rest
  • Experience pain during sports or exercise
  • Have difficulty walking or bearing weight
  • Suspect a fracture after an injury
  • Have bunions or foot deformities causing pain or difficulty wearing shoes

Seek prompt medical attention if you have severe pain, an obvious deformity, significant swelling, numbness or are unable to bear weight after an injury.

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Common Questions

When should I see a foot and ankle specialist?

You should consider seeing a specialist if foot or ankle pain persists, repeatedly returns, affects your mobility or does not improve with rest and self-care.

Can ankle sprains heal without surgery?

Yes. Most ankle sprains can be treated without surgery through appropriate rehabilitation, bracing, and activity modification. Surgery is generally considered only for severe injuries or persistent ankle instability.

Why does my heel hurt when I take my first steps in the morning?

Heel pain that is worse with the first few steps after getting out of bed may be caused by conditions such as plantar fasciitis, although other causes are also possible. A specialist assessment can help determine the underlying cause.

Do bunions always need surgery?

No. Many bunions can be managed with footwear modifications, orthotics and other conservative treatments. Surgery may be considered if pain becomes persistent or significantly affects daily activities.